Onycholysis: Causes, symptoms and effective treatments

2023-12-22

Onycholysis is a problem that can affect anyone, regardless of age or gender. Therefore, it is worth learning about its causes, symptoms and treatment methods, so that if necessary, we can respond quickly and effectively. In this article, we will discuss these issues, as well as compare onycholysis with onychomycosis and outline ways to prevent the condition.

What is onycholysis?

Onycholysis is a nail disease that involves the detachment of the nail plate from the nail bed. In order to understand the process of onycholysis, it is worth looking at its definition, characteristics and the different types of this condition.

Definition and characteristics of onycholysis

Onycholysis is a nail disease that manifests itself in the detachment of the nail plate from the nail bed. This process can affect both toenails and fingernails. As a result of onycholysis, nail plates become susceptible to bacterial and fungal infections, as well as mechanical trauma. The disease can have various causes, including genetic, mechanical, or related to other medical conditions.

Types of onycholysis: primary, secondary and drug-induced

There are three main types of onycholysis: primary, secondary and drug-induced. Primary onycholysis is the result of abnormalities in the structure of the nail that have a genetic basis or are caused by skin diseases such as psoriasis. Secondary onycholysis occurs as a result of mechanical trauma, such as cutting the nails too hard or wearing shoes that are too tight. On the other hand, drug onycholysis is a side effect of certain medications, such as antibiotics or antifungals.

Depending on the type of onycholysis, treatment can range from home methods to medical interventions. However, it is important to consult a doctor if onycholysis is suspected, who will assess the condition of the nails and recommend appropriate treatment.

Causes of onycholysis formation

In order to understand the causes of onycholysis, it is useful to look at the various factors that may influence the causes of the condition. Among them are diseases that increase the risk of onycholysis, mechanical trauma to the nails and the use of certain medications.

Diseases that increase the risk of onycholysis

Among the diseases that increase the risk of onycholysis can be mentioned first of all nail psoriasis. This is an autoimmune disease that leads to inflammation of the skin and nails. As a result of this process, nail plates can become detached from the nail bed, leading to onycholysis. Other diseases that can affect the risk of onycholysis include eczema, psoriasis, and onychomycosis.

Mechanical detachment and nail trauma

Mechanical detachment and mechanical trauma to the nails are other causes of onycholysis. Injuries can occur as a result of cutting the nails too tightly, wearing shoes that are too tight, or hitting and crushing the nail. As a result of such trauma, nail plates can become detached from the nail bed, leading to onycholysis.

Use of certain medications and the risk of onycholysis

The use of certain medications can also affect the risk of onycholysis. These include antibiotics, antifungals, or drugs used to treat autoimmune diseases. In the case of drug-induced onycholysis, nail plate detachment can be a side effect of these medications. In such a situation, it may be necessary to adjust the dose of the drug or change to another preparation that does not cause such side effects.

In summary, the causes of onycholysis are varied and include factors related to disease, mechanical trauma, as well as the use of certain medications. If onycholysis is suspected, it is advisable to consult a doctor, who will assess the condition of the nails and recommend appropriate treatment.

Symptoms of onycholysis

Symptoms of onycholysis can vary, but there are some typical symptoms that may indicate the onycholysis condition. Among them, it is worth mentioning the detachment of the nail plate, changes in the appearance of the nail plate, and pain and discomfort associated with onycholysis.

Nail plate detachment - the first signal

Nail plate detachment is one of the first signs of onycholysis. As a result of various factors, such as disease, mechanical trauma or the use of certain medications, nail plates can begin to detach from the nail bed. As the condition progresses, the separation of the nail can increase, which can lead to the separation of the entire nail plate.

Changes in the appearance of the nail plate

As onycholysis progresses, changes in the appearance of the nail plate may also occur. Among these are the staining of the nail plate, which can take on different shades, such as white, yellow or even green. In addition, the appearance of the nail may deteriorate and the surface may become uneven, dull or brittle.

Pain and discomfort - when onycholysis becomes a nuisance

In some cases, onycholysis can also be a source of pain and discomfort. Pain can occur when pressing on the nails, as well as when performing daily activities such as grasping objects or writing. Discomfort can also be associated with feelings of itching, burning or pinching in the nail area. In such situations, it is advisable to consult a doctor, who will assess the condition of the nail and recommend appropriate treatment.

In summary, symptoms of onycholysis include detachment of the nail plate, changes in the appearance of the nail plate, and pain and discomfort associated with the condition. If you experience these symptoms, it's a good idea to consult your doctor, who will assess the condition of your nails and recommend appropriate treatment.

Treatment of onycholysis

Treatment of onycholysis can take different forms, depending on the cause of the condition and the severity. It is worth learning about the different methods of treating onycholysis so that you can choose the right therapy for your case.

Ways to treat onycholysis - from home methods to medical intervention

Ways totreat on ycholysis can be divided into several categories, depending on the needs of the patient and the cause of the condition. Among them can be mentioned:

Home treatment ofonycholysis - includes the use of ointments, creams or varnishes to strengthen the nails, as well as taking care of proper hygiene of the hands and nails. In some cases, this may be enough to inhibit the development of the condition.
Medical intervention - if treatment of onycholysis is unsuccessful or the condition is advanced, it may be necessary to consult a doctor. The doctor may recommend oral medications, such as antifungals, if the cause of onycholysis is a fungal infection.
Removalof damaged nail plates - in some cases, when nail plates are severely damaged, they may need to be removed. This procedure should be carried out by a specialist to avoid complications.

It is worth remembering that the treatment of onycholysis depends on the cause of the condition and the severity, so it is worth consulting a doctor who will assess the condition of the nails and recommend the appropriate therapy.

Course of treatment of onycholysis - what is worth knowing?

The course of treatment of onycholysis can vary depending on the cause of the condition and the method of therapy used. However, it is worth remembering several important aspects:

Regular use of prescribed preparations and attention to hand and nail hygiene are crucial to the success of therapy.
If oral medication is used, it is important to follow the doctor's instructions and regularly check the condition of the nails.
The treatment process can take several weeks to several months, depending on the severity of the condition and the rate of nail growth.

During the treatment of onycholysis, it is also a good idea to avoid factors that can worsen the condition of the nails, such as soaking the hands in water for a long time or using aggressive detergents.

Nail plate regeneration after onycholysis treatment

Nailplate regeneration after onycholysis treatment is an important step to restore the healthy appearance of nails. It is worth using some proven methods:

Using nail strengthening products, such as conditioners or specialized nail polishes.
Taking care of proper hygiene of hands and nails, avoiding prolonged soaking of hands in water and use of aggressive detergents.
Regularly trimming nails and filing their edges to avoid further damage.
If necessary, you can also consult a doctor or cosmetologist, who may recommend additional regenerative treatments.

The process of nail plate regeneration can take from a few weeks to several months, depending on individual predisposition and the condition of the nails. However, it is important to patiently follow the recommendations and take care of the health of your nails.

The role of Aarkada products in the treatment of onycholysis

Aarkada products, such as TC16 serum and other nail care products(08 Oil, Aarkada ointment), are often used in the treatment of onycholysis, which is the detachment of the nail plate from the nail bed. Onycholysis can be the result of various factors, including mechanical trauma, fungal infections, allergies or dermatological diseases.

The role of Aarkada products in the treatment of onycholysis:

Reconstruction and regeneration of the nail plate
Aarkada's TC16 serum contains natural ingredients such as essential oils, collagen and vitamins that help regenerate the nail plate. As a result, it speeds up the process of rebuilding a healthy nail and strengthens its structure.
Antibacterial and antifungal action
Aarkada products have antiseptic properties that can help eliminate bacteria and fungi responsible for infections. This reduces the risk of secondary infections that can complicate the treatment of onycholysis.
Strengthening the nail bed
Regular use of Aarkada products can help strengthen the nail bed, which is key to preventing further dehiscence of the nail plate and promoting proper nail growth.
Softening and moisturizing cuticles and nails
Aarkada products have a moisturizing and softening effect, which is important for the treatment of onycholysis, where the hardness of the nail and cuticles can lead to further damage.
Ease of application
These products are easy to apply, allowing regular use both at home and in podiatry offices. Regularity in application is key in the treatment of onycholysis.

In conclusion, Aarkada products are a valuable addition to onycholysis therapy, supporting the nail regeneration process and preventing further complications. However, it is worth remembering that in the case of advanced onycholysis or the presence of fungal infections, it is essential to consult a doctor or podiatrist to determine the appropriate treatment plan.

Onycholysis versus onychomycosis

Many people may confuse onycholysis with onychomycosis, as both conditions have similar symptoms, such as detachment of the nail plate or changes in its appearance. However, there are important differences between the two conditions that are worth knowing so that they can be properly diagnosed and treated.

Differences and similarities between onycholysis and onychomycosis

The characteristics of onychomycosis primarily include a fungal infection of the nail plate, which leads to its detachment, color change, thickening or brittleness. Nail fungus can be caused by different types of fungi, such as dermatophytes, yeasts or molds. Otherwise, onycholysis is a condition in which the nail plate detaches from the nail bed, but is not caused by a fungal infection.

Similarities between onycholysis and onychomycosis include:

Detachment of the nail plate from the nail bed
Changes in the appearance of the nail plate, such as discoloration or thickening
The possibility of pain or discomfort

Differences between onycholysis and onychomycosis include:

Causes of the condition: fungal infection in the case of onychomycosis, other factors (e.g., injuries, diseases, medications) in the case of onycholysis
Treatment methods: antifungal medications in the case of onychomycosis, elimination of the cause and promotion of nail plate regeneration in the case of onycholysis

Can onycholysis lead to a fungal infection?

With onycholysis, there is a risk of nail plate infection, especially if it is not properly treated. A detached nail plate can provide an ideal environment for fungal growth, which can lead to fungal infection of the nail plate. Therefore, it is important to take care of hand and nail hygiene in the case of onycholysis and follow the doctor's recommendations to avoid fungal infections.

It is worth remembering that proper treatment of onycholysis and taking care of nail health can significantly reduce the risk of fungal infection. Therefore, it is important not to ignore the symptoms of onycholysis and take appropriate therapeutic measures as soon as possible.

Prevention of onycholysis

Onycholysis prevention and onycholysis prevention are key to maintaining healthy nails. Proper nail care and avoidance of trauma can significantly reduce the risk of onycholysis. In the following sections, we will discuss how to care for the nail plate and how to prevent nail disease.

Prevention of onycholysis - how to take care of the nail plate?

Nailprevention and nail care are essential for maintaining the health of the nail plate. Here are some tips on how to care for the nail plate to prevent onycholysis:

Trim your nails regularly, keeping them at the proper length.
Avoid excessively soaking your hands in water, as this can weaken the nail plate.
Use moisturizing hand and nail creams to keep your skin and nails hydrated.
Avoid using aggressive cosmetics, such as strong nail polish removers or nail polishes with formaldehyde.
Use protective gloves when doing household chores that can damage nails.
Avoid mechanically detaching nails or biting nails.

Prevention of nail diseases - proper care and avoidance of injury

Nail disease prevention and proper nail care are key to maintaining healthy nails. Here are some tips on how to care for your nails and prevent nail disease:

Visit a nail care specialist regularly to keep your nails in good condition.
Use mild, hypoallergenic nail care products.
Avoid trauma to your nails, such as bumping or clenching your fingers in doors.
Take care of hand and nail hygiene by washing them regularly and thoroughly.
Avoid contact with chemicals that can damage your nails.
If you experience symptoms of nail diseases, such as onycholysis, consult a doctor immediately.

By following the above tips, you can effectively prevent nail diseases such as onycholysis. Remember that healthy nails are not only aesthetically pleasing, but also important for overall health and well-being.

Summary

In the article, we discussed the causes, symptoms and treatments for onycholysis. We learned that onycholysis can be caused by a variety of factors, such as disease, mechanical injury or the use of certain medications. Symptoms of onycholysis include detachment of the nail plate, changes in the appearance of the plate, and pain and discomfort. Treatment of onycholysis can range from home remedies to medical interventions, and regeneration of the nail plate after treatment is key to maintaining healthy nails.

We also compared onycholysis with onychomycosis, discussing the differences and similarities between the two conditions and the possibility of fungal infection as a result of onycholysis. We also pointed out the prevention of onycholysis and the prevention of nail disease through proper care and avoidance of injury.

In conclusion, taking care of nail health and avoiding risk factors can significantly reduce the risk of onycholysis. If you experience symptoms of nail diseases such as onycholysis, it is essential to use Aarkada onycholysis products, however, in more serious cases, it will be necessary to consult a doctor to implement appropriate treatment